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Thread: Re: Version 3.0 -- It's Happening & With BY-SA Compatibility Language Too




Re: Version 3.0 -- It's Happening & With BY-SA Compatibility Language Too
country flaguser name
United States
2007-02-12 08:28:38
drew Roberts wrote:
> On Monday 12 February 2007 06:34 am, Javier Candeira
wrote:
>>>>In most cases, there is no problem with the
existing licenses. A game
>>>>engine's copyleft license does not affect
the content it plays, nor does
>>>>the sharealike content license affect the
engine used to play it.
>>
>>Nobody says that. What we say is that the game *is*
the content, not the
>>engine. So we would like to have completely
modifiable games, not just
>>games whose engine can be modified.

Absolutely. That's why you should use a free content license
like the
CC-By-SA ("Attribution ShareAlike") for the
content (NOT to be confused
with the CC-By-NC-SA, which I regard as a
"non-free" content license --
the BIG problem with "CC licenses" is with these
non-free licenses
flying the same "Some Rights Reserved" banner as
important free licenses).

There are really two SEPARATE points here:

1) ETHICAL POINT: freedom to modify and distribute is
essential. (BOTH
GPL and By-SA satisfy this ethical (or
"ideological") requirement).

2) LEGAL POINT: copylefts on content and code are not
binding on each
other. Thus, it does not matter whether GPL and By-SA are
LEGALLY
compatible or not -- they are compatible because they each
make no
claims on the others' territory.

The issue of "GPL compatibility" is NOT an ethical
or ideological issue.
In ethical/ideological terms GPL and By-SA are completely
compatible (or
at least, I believe this is true -- some people may quibble
over details).

You've heard that GPL is LEGALLY incompatible with By-SA,
but you are
arguing against its use on ETHICAL differences. But there
basically
aren't any -- it's merely a legal problem, and in almost use
cases that
I can construct, it ISN'T a problem because of the
non-binding copylefts.

This would be true even if the content license were
non-free. But I'm
not promoting non-free licensing for game content.

> I agree. I think the point that the person was trying
to make is that you 
> could have one copyleft license for the engine and
another copyleft license 
> for the content and the two licenses which would not
allow you to mix works 
> of each would not cause a proble mas you are not
actually mixing the works in 
> a way the license addresses/prevents.

Yep.

>>Back on the topic. That CC-by and CC-by-sa are
compatible with the GPL and
>>free-enough-for-Debian is, however, a full solution
to all my (real or
>>perceived) quibbles on this matter.
>>
>>Thanks for the hard clarification work,

It wasn't THAT hard. 

To be fair though, we are actually white-washing the current
situation
between CC and Debian. The fact is that the jury is still
out on whether
CC's concessions to the DFSG are adequate to satisfy
Debian.

The CC attribution requirements were regarded as too
stringent for DFSG,
and CC has softened these slightly to satisfy Debian. I
believe this has
been a complete success. However...

There is a group of people within Debian (I regard them as a
small
minority, and don't think they will sway the consensus of
the whole
organization -- but it's never possible to say that with
surety until
there is a vote) who are both highly hostile to the Creative
Commons
organization and stuck on what I consider a highly broken
interpretation
of how the DFSG terms apply with regard to
"Technological Protection
Measures" (TPM) a.k.a. "Digital
Rights/Restrictions Management" (DRM).

They insist that DFSG requires the right to distribute works
in an
obfuscated/cryptographically-locked format that permits the
creation of
sequestered "platform monopolies", allowing
derivative content to be
locked away from general distribution. They base this on the
claim that
disallowing such distribution is a "use
restriction".

The opinion of CC supporters (including myself) is that this
is a
violation of the concept of copyleft, and that  a
requirement to
distribute "in clear" is perfectly in line with
free/copyleft principles
(and the DFSG). DFSG has always been interpreted to allow
restrictions
on the "uses" of "copying" and
"distributing" works for the purposes of
ensuring future freedoms of the work (i.e.
"copyleft") -- IMHO, the CC
wording is consistent with that.

Fortunately, Debian has already approved the GNU Free
Documentation
License (GFDL) which has an even stickier "in
clear" distribution
requirement, so it would seem totally inconsistent for them
to decide
against CC. However, there's a lot of "bad blood"
between free software
advocates and the CC, which stems primarily from CC's
promotion of
"non-commercial" licenses, so from a political
perspective, it's not
impossible to imagine them singling CC out.

So we're currently still keeping our fingers crossed. 

Cheers,
Terry


IANAL, etc...

-- 
Terry Hancock (hancockAnansiSpaceworks.com)
Anansi Spaceworks http://www.AnansiSpac
eworks.com

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Re: Version 3.0 -- It's Happening & With BY-SA Compatibility Language Too
country flaguser name
Spain
2007-02-12 09:30:39
Terry Hancock wrote:
> To be fair though, we are actually white-washing the
current situation
> between CC and Debian. The fact is that the jury is
still out on whether
> CC's concessions to the DFSG are adequate to satisfy
Debian.



> The CC attribution requirements were regarded as too
stringent for DFSG,
> and CC has softened these slightly to satisfy Debian. I
believe this has
> been a complete success. However...
> 
> There is a group of people within Debian (I regard them
as a small
> minority, and don't think they will sway the consensus
of the whole
> organization -- but it's never possible to say that
with surety until
> there is a vote) who are both highly hostile to the
Creative Commons
> organization and stuck on what I consider a highly
broken interpretation
> of how the DFSG terms apply with regard to
"Technological Protection
> Measures" (TPM) a.k.a. "Digital
Rights/Restrictions Management" (DRM).
> 
> They insist that DFSG requires the right to distribute
works in an
> obfuscated/cryptographically-locked format that permits
the creation of
> sequestered "platform monopolies", allowing
derivative content to be
> locked away from general distribution. They base this
on the claim that
> disallowing such distribution is a "use
restriction".

Can you point us to the recent relevant discussions?

Would that requirement also make GPL v3 non-DFSG compliant?

> Fortunately, Debian has already approved the GNU Free
Documentation
> License (GFDL) which has an even stickier "in
clear" distribution
> requirement, so it would seem totally inconsistent for
them to decide
> against CC. 

Let's hope for consistency.

-- j
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