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Thread: Change in percent disk used after directory deletion and recovery




Change in percent disk used after directory deletion and recovery
user name
2006-02-28 19:10:04
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ed Wilts" <ewiltsewilts.org>
To: "Jeff Boyce" <jboycemeridianenv.com>; "General Red Hat Linux
discussion 
list" <redhat-listredhat.com>
Sent: Tuesday, February 28, 2006 10:22 AM
Subject: Re: Change in percent disk used after directory
deletion and 
recovery


> On Tue, Feb 28, 2006 at 09:41:51AM -0800, Jeff Boyce
wrote:
>> I am hoping someone may be able to educate me on
how to diagnose what
>> happened to my system.  I have a Dell PE2600,
running RHES 3 completely
>> up2date, PERC 4/di, Raid5 with 3x36G drives,
functioning primarily as a
>> Samba file server to 8 window desktops.  I was
notified yesterday morning
>> that it appeared that a directory under our primary
Samba share was
>> missing. This directory contained our active
projects files, approx. 11G
>> and 16,500 files.  It was there one moment, then
gone about a half hour
>> later; I am presuming an accidental deletion at
this point.  I looked
>> through some of the log files (samba logs, and
others I don't recall) and
>> found no indication of what might have happened. 
So I restored the
>> directory and all its files from tape to a new
directory with success. 
>> The
>> logwatch summary of disk space for before the
deletion event and after 
>> the
>> restoration of the directory are shown below.  The
deleted directory was
>> under the /ecosystem share mount.  The current disk
usage puzzles me
>> because it appears that the increase in disk space
used on /sda10 is 
>> equal
>> to the size of the directory restored from tape.
>>
>> Questions:
>> 1.  Is it possible that the directory was not
deleted, but instead hidden
>> in some way?
>
> I've seen this happen on one of my file servers
(happens to be VMS but
> that doens't matter).  Users go ahead and rename
directories by accident
> all the time.  It's way too easy to fat-finger this in
a Windows GUI.
>
>> 2.  Where would I look to find evidence of what
might have happened to 
>> the
>> directory initially?
>
> I'd update the slocate database and then do a couple
of searches for
> files that you know are there and see if they pop up in
multiple spots.
>
>> 3.  Why is my disk usage significantly increased
following restoration of
>> the directory?
>
> Because the original files were never deleted.
>
>> 4.  How should I assign permissions to a primary
directory to prevent
>> accidental deletion, yet still allow subdirectories
under this directory 
>> to
>> be created, deleted, and otherwise be used by all
employees?
>
> I don't think you can.  On Linux, write implies
delete.  Not so on other
> OSs.
>
>
> Aren't you glad you had good backups?
>
>        .../Ed
>
> -- 
> Ed Wilts, RHCE
> Mounds View, MN, USA
> mailto:ewiltsewilts.org
> Member #1, Red Hat Community Ambassador Program
>

Ed -

Thanks for the insight and the lesson to use locate.  As
Paul Harvey would 
say; now I know the rest of the story.  A simple locate on a
single file 
found that the missing directory had been accidentally moved
to an adjacent 
subdirectory as a result of a bad mouse move in a Windows
GUI.  I wish I 
would have thought of that yesterday while others were in a
panic.  I was 
calm because I knew that it was only an inconvenience to
restore from tape 
and not a catastrophe.  The results of the locate fits the
description 
provided to me from the person explaining what they thought
they did.  And 
it explains the significant increase in disk usage.  I am
very glad that we 
have a good tape backup system.  Overall we only lost a hour
and a half of 
time and had to re-edit a couple of files.

[jeffbBison jeffb]$ locate StanESA.doc
/ecosystem/Projects/LEAPS/StanESA.doc
/ecosystem/Reference/Projects/LEAPS/StanESA.doc

Jeff Boyce
Meridian Environmental
www.meridianenv.com


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