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In reply to Jose Simoes's message sent 2006-10-19 08:46:
> any recent text/link/pointer/faq to "who to use" and advantages of
> sub- keys?
>
> any info will b appreciated
Most people use subkeys to enable preservation or disabling of the
master signing key. DSS/Elg and RSAv4 keys are generated this way. There
is a master signing key, and an encryption subkey. The subkey, then, can
be freely revoked and not affect the master signing key. This is desired
especially in cases where you have many web of trust signatures that are
relied upon. There may be a need for a signing subkey. This can be done,
as well. This uncommon arrangement may exist in rare conditions such as
my LAN where Internet destined mail is encrypted on-the-fly as it leaves
the local mail server. I have disabled my master signing key and use a
signing subkey so that passphrase compromise cannot result in an
attacker having ability to issue web of trust signatures. Signatures
issued by my signing subkey therefore assure only that a message was
relayed via my personal mail server. Subkey signatures are issued for
message authentication, not sender authentication in my case (though
many people sharing a keypair may choose to each have a unique signing
subkey to authenticate the sender). Only the person with access to the
master signing key can issue web of trust signatures.
"Additional" subkeys are to be avoided unless you have a need for them.
It is not uncommon to have expiring encryption subkeys. Where multiple
encryption subkeys exist, the most recently generated non-expired subkey
will be used by senders.
- --
List Moderator, PGP Encryption Help Team
Mike Daigle http://www.mikedaigle.ca
My PGP Key Send email with subject=pgpkey-request
Gossamer Spider Web of Trust http://www.gswot.org
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