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Thread: The Nature of things - Dr Philip Campbell - Challenges of Openness in Science Communication and Publ




The Nature of things - Dr Philip Campbell - Challenges of Openness in Science Communication and Publ
user name
2006-11-30 22:15:37
Re: http://www.library.yale.edu/~llicense/ListA
rchives/0611/msg00119.html

The view of OA developments from Philip Campbell, the Editor
of 
Nature, may seem rather one-sided. The most important OA 
developments today, by far, and OA's best hope -- namely, 
institutional and funder self-archiving mandates -- are
passed 
over in silence by the Editor of Nature, who discusses OA as
if 
it were only or mainly a publishing reform model (Gold OA).

Publishing reform is indeed a possible, eventual, but so far

largely hypothetical matter. The immediate reality of OA is
the 
growing presence and prospects of OA self-archiving mandates

(Green OA). It is quite appropriate, however, that
publishers 
should refrain from expressing their opinions on the subject
of 
OA self-archiving mandates, as OA self-archiving mandates
are 
*entirely* a research community matter and not a publishing 
matter at all.

Let us hope that publishers are equally circumspect in their

lobbying efforts, not attempting to treat the sluggish but 
sensible stirrings in the research community toward
maximising 
the usage and impact of their own research findings -- by 
requiring them to be deposited, free for all users, in their
own 
Institutional Repositories -- as if this optimal and
inevitable 
practice were somehow conditional on whether or not it might
put 
publishers' current revenue streams at risk.

Research is not funded, conducted, and published in order to

provide or protect publishers' revenues but to benefit the 
tax-paying public that funds research and research
institutions. 
The views of publishers (and their employees) are hence
quite 
welcome and natural on the subject of publishing
developments, 
and their silence is equally welcome on the subject of
research's 
quite natural efforts to widen its reach in the online era. 
Publishers can and will adapt to whatever is best for
research, 
if need ever be. Till then, a tactful tacet is indeed the
best 
policy, and the one that will be most mercifully judged by 
history.

(That goes for Learned Societies too, who seem to have got
their 
wires crossed, and need to sort out whether they represent 
research interests or publishing interests! If there is a 
conflict of interest, they need to lay that bare and sort it
out 
too, not keep it wrapped in a sanctimonious and self-serving

bundle...)

     Pertinent Prior AmSci Topic Thread:
     "Open Letter to Philip Campbell, Editor,
Nature" (began Jan 2003)
     http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~harnad/Hypermail/Amsci/2
602.html

     Berners-Lee, T., De Roure, D., Harnad, S. and Shadbolt,
N. (2005)
     Journal publishing and author self-archiving: Peaceful
Co-Existence
     and Fruitful Collaboration
     http://eprints.
ecs.soton.ac.uk/11160/

Stevan Harnad

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